See mieszczaństwo on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polski (indeks)",
"orig": "polski (indeks)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. mieszczanin + -stwo"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mieszczaństwa",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieszczaństwu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieszczaństwem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieszczaństwie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zacofanie"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "patrycjat"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pospólstwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kołtuństwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kołtuneria"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mieszczanin"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mieszczuch"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mieszczanka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mieszczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mieszczańskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "mieszczański"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stan społeczny wyodrębniony w średniowieczu, złożony z wolnych mieszkańców miast"
],
"id": "pl-mieszczaństwo-pl-noun-XxOvbidH",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ogół mieszkańców miast, zwłaszcza ich zamożniejszych warstw"
],
"id": "pl-mieszczaństwo-pl-noun-41fqxhmn",
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"zespół negatywnych cech przypisywanych mieszczanom takich jak dwulicowość, kołtuństwo, obskurantyzm i brak szerokich horyzontów umysłowych"
],
"id": "pl-mieszczaństwo-pl-noun-CVhfUMLG",
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "mʲjɛʃˈt͡ʃãj̃stfɔ"
},
{
"ipa": "mʹi ̯eščãĩ ̯stfo",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "burżuazja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "stan średni"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "stan trzeci"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "drobnomieszczaństwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "drobnomieszczańskość"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "mieszczańskość"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мяшчанства"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "borgerskab"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burĝaro"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "civito"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burgesia"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bürgertum"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мещанство"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "міщанство"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borghesia"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "burgesia"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мяшчанства"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "burĝaro"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burguesía"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "burgesia"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мещанство"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржуазия"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "міщанство"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borghesia"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "міщанство"
}
],
"word": "mieszczaństwo"
}
{
"categories": [
"polski (indeks)"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"pol. mieszczanin + -stwo"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "mieszczaństwa",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieszczaństwu",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieszczaństwem",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "mieszczaństwie",
"sense_index": "1.1-3",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "zacofanie"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "patrycjat"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "pospólstwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kołtuństwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "kołtuneria"
}
],
"lang": "język polski",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_text": "rzeczownik",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun",
"masculine"
],
"word": "mieszczanin"
},
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mieszczuch"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mieszczanka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mieszczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mieszczańskość"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "mieszczański"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stan społeczny wyodrębniony w średniowieczu, złożony z wolnych mieszkańców miast"
],
"sense_index": "1.1",
"topics": [
"history"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ogół mieszkańców miast, zwłaszcza ich zamożniejszych warstw"
],
"raw_tags": [
"daw."
],
"sense_index": "1.2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"zespół negatywnych cech przypisywanych mieszczanom takich jak dwulicowość, kołtuństwo, obskurantyzm i brak szerokich horyzontów umysłowych"
],
"sense_index": "1.3"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "mʲjɛʃˈt͡ʃãj̃stfɔ"
},
{
"ipa": "mʹi ̯eščãĩ ̯stfo",
"tags": [
"Slavic-alphabet"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c5/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav/LL-Q809_(pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav.ogg",
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q809 (pol)-Olaf-mieszczaństwo.wav"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "burżuazja"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "stan średni"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "stan trzeci"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "drobnomieszczaństwo"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "drobnomieszczańskość"
},
{
"sense_index": "1.3",
"word": "mieszczańskość"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мяшчанства"
},
{
"lang": "duński",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "borgerskab"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burĝaro"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"word": "civito"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"word": "burgesia"
},
{
"lang": "niemiecki",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Bürgertum"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мещанство"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "міщанство"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.1",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borghesia"
},
{
"lang": "angielski",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"lang": "baskijski",
"lang_code": "eu",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "burgesia"
},
{
"lang": "białoruski",
"lang_code": "be",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мяшчанства"
},
{
"lang": "esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "burĝaro"
},
{
"lang": "francuski",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bourgeoisie"
},
{
"lang": "hiszpański",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "burguesía"
},
{
"lang": "interlingua",
"lang_code": "ia",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"word": "burgesia"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "мещанство"
},
{
"lang": "rosyjski",
"lang_code": "ru",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "буржуазия"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "міщанство"
},
{
"lang": "włoski",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense_index": "1.2",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "borghesia"
},
{
"lang": "ukraiński",
"lang_code": "uk",
"sense_index": "1.3",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "міщанство"
}
],
"word": "mieszczaństwo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mieszczaństwo meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.